A Guide to Japanese Onsen

Japan is a country which sees a great deal ofallowed to enter.
volcanic activity. This being the case, there are also aThere are a few famous onsen in Japan, with most
lot of hot springs that have cropped up around theof them in Hokkaido, since the area has a high
countryside, giving to rise to the concept of Onsen.concentration of volcanoes. Some of these resorts
Onsen, singular and plural, are bathing places that areare Toya, Noboribetsu and Yunokawa. Additionally,
based on hot springs.Aomori is considered to be heaven for the true
Onsen bathing is a variant of the sento baths;onsen lovers, with its high volcanic activity. Aomori is
however, the distinction is very clear: Sento bathssituated in the mountains and has every imaginable
are communal bathing places that use heated water,sort of onsen available.
while the water in onsen bathing places must be ofThe Hakodate Yunokawa hot springs is one of the
volcanic origin, even if the water has to be reheatedoldest onsen in Hokkaido, dating back to more than
for the bath.300 years. It is easily accessible by air through the
Onsen baths, like sento baths, were used to equalizeChitose airport. The facilities provided are comfortable
the people in Japan, where traditionally the societyand luxurious, ensuring pleasurable experience all
had an extremely rigid, defined hierarchy. In additionaround.
to this, the onsen baths were considered to cureAs with all Japanese traditional activities, etiquette
ailments because of the different minerals that areplays an instrumental role; the original onsen baths did
present in the water. In fact, waters that havenot allow garments of any kind inside the bathing
different mineral contents are separated intoarea. However nowadays, a concession to modesty
different bathing places.has been permitted and a swimsuit is allowed inside
Initially, onsen attracted mainly domestic traffic, butthe waters. It is considered completely unacceptable
of late it has started receiving international fame dueto enter the waters when unclean or even soapy
to the relaxing nature and the healing properties thatafter a shower.
are associated with the waters. Although recentlyAdvanced booking at any of the more famous onsen
there has been a controversial ban in some onsenis a sensible course of action to follow, although the
areas based on race and only Japanese have beensmaller ones will accommodate walk-in visitors.