Culture Shock & English Teachers in Japan

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Moving halfway around the world, to a culture asNo this prevalence of complaints is something more.
foreign and difficult to penetrate as Japan's is difficultIndeed culture shock is one aspect of this
for anyone. If you become an English teacher here,phenomenon.
you will probably have to deal with a Japanese bossAt many of the big schools the working hours are
and staff with different cultural values from yourabout the same as they are at public schools in North
own. This can lead to a feeling of paranoia in someAmerica. Yet the teachers of GEOS and Nova
cases; isolation and disillusionment.complain about their 28 hours of teaching and 40
To a great extent, leaving your friends and familyhour a week shifts. (They work a 9 hour shift, five
and going to Japan to teach English engenders somedays per week at GEOS, with a one hour lunch break
of the same feelings as that of teenagers rebellingwhich equals eight hours of preparation and teaching).
from their parents in the West. Teenagers rely onOne Canadian elementary school teacher said: " I
their parents, yet resent and rebel against them. Ofdon't know what they are complaining about. That is
course they complain to their friends about them too.what I do every week. That is what we all do at the
Foreign English teachers in Japan must rely on theirpublic schools in Canada."
Japanese bosses for: their work visa, in some casesAt many schools though, the shifts are much shorter
their apartment, and of course their salary. Someand they don't require you to be in the office. The
teachers come to Japan with virtually no knowledgework time of around 20- 25 hours per week, would
of the country. Childlike, they ask questions aboutbe considered part-time work back home. At Kevin's
Japan that many six year old Japanese know theEnglish schools the teachers work between 20-25
answers to. The new teacher can feel embarrassedhours per week with no requirements to be in the
at times having to ask such basic questions as howoffice when they are not teaching. Under the
do I use the Japanese toilet in my apartment? Cancontract they can be asked to work as many as 28
you open a bank account for me tomorrow? How dohours per week but none are currently doing so. The
I get home from the school? To someone used tocurrent average is about 22 hours per week. They
being independant, it is an uncomfortable, flashbackare not required to put in any office hours, so when
to the teenage years.they don't teach their time is their own.
Japan is a beautiful, interesting, yet daunting countryMany of the Eikaiwa teachers miss their friends and
for the newcomer. Some people thrive in thefamily back home. Some were not happy in their
adventure that is teaching English in Japan and othershome country and escaped to Japan to try to sort
don't. For them it is the toughest thing they haveout their lives--only to find they are not happy here
ever done. The new arrival to Japan is faced witheither. The old saying: "Where ever you go, there
three alphabets to learn just to read her pay cheque!you are." springs to mind.
One comes to feel pretty helpless and childlike atI assert that the rampant negativism on the internet
times. Going to the doctor for your first cold can beabout teaching at Eikaiwa schools is only in a very
intimidating. You don't understand her questions andsmall part due to the schools, but is a symptom of
she doesn't understand your answers.culture shock and the difficulty adjusting to life in
Paranoia is common amongst immigrants the worldJapan for some teachers. It is a reaction to the
over. Experts argue it is a symptom of notsense of dependancy some teachers feel as they
understanding what is going on around you--have to rely on their bosses and Japanese staff for
linguistically and culturally. The isolation this can leadmany things.
to, causes the paranoia.The boss who is in some cases also the landlord, is
Resentment can set in if you are not prepared forcast by the teacher (unconsciously) in the role of
this kind of culture shock. The possible symptoms ofparental figure, and the Eikaiwa teacher, the star of
culture shock are many, and of course differentour show, is the rebellious teenager with a need to
levels of culture shock can occur over many years. Ifget it off his or her chest. The internet forums
you are not a member of the majority, culture shockprovide the perfect venue for that.
can hit you at any time. One symptom we often seeWhile most Eikaiwa teachers are well balanced and
in Japan is that of foreigners lashing out bymake the most of their time in Japan, it is the vocal
complaining. They complain about the food, theyminority we see on the internet complaining about
complain about Japanese people, if they work for ahow unfair their Eikaiwa school is. While some of
Japanese company, they complain about how theythese complaints are legitimate and the Eikaiwa
are mistreated, and if they work for an Eikaiwaschool should be taken to task, others are merely
school, (which comprises most Western foreigners inventing a teenage like rage, as they rale against what
Japan), they complain about the Eikaiwa school theythey fail to understand is simply culture shock.
work for. Some complain about all Eikaiwa schools asIf the person is your friend, you need to listen to
if all of them are the same, and all are bad. Somethem and sympathize, but at some opportune
expats in an attempt to beef up future sales for themoment, you may want to suggest to them, that
book they are writing, even set up a whole websitecouldn't their negative feelings about their boss or
to complain about Eikaiwa.school be due to something else? If their complaint is
While there are certainly problems in Eikaiwa, therelegitimate then talking with their union, labour relations
are many great things happening too. You only haveboard or finding a new job with one of the many
to open the pages of an ETJ magazine, ELT Journal,great Eikaiwa schools here, might be the answer.